Articles by Martijn van Leusen

1996 Open Access Article Download PDF BibTeX

Unbiasing the archaeological record

Martijn van Leusen

Abstract

The Wroxeter Hinterland Project is a three-year regional research project employing GIS technology in the planning, management, research and publication of a study of the Iron Age and Roman landscape around the Roman city of Viroconium (Wroxeter) in Shropshire. The use of GIS technology in projects such as this has again highlighted the problems associated with scientific interpretation of the known archaeological record, built up mainly over the past century. In particular, the capability of GIS to recognise, extract, and extrapolate patterns in multivariate map data has meant that archaeologists must now resist the temptation to interpret such patterns as anything more than relatively recently introduce biases of site preservation and visibility. This paper explores ways in which GIS can be used to discover, and correct, such biases.

«Archeologia e Calcolatori» 1996, 7, 129-135; doi: 10.19282/ac.7.1996.10