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Progetto Caere: prospettive di applicazione degli standard internazionali per la codifica dei dati testuali

Ilaria Bonincontro

«Archeologia e Calcolatori» 2001, 12, 55-69

Abstract

As part of the Caere Project, the author describes the diverse stages that have characterised the acquisition and encoding in a digital format of the excavation diaries through the application of SGML. This encoding language for electronic documents is focused mostly on describing the internal structure of the data and the information contained in the text. The SGML syntax in some aspects is complex, and inevitably this has been an obstacle to the diffusion of the language. The transcription and the encoding of the diaries have been completed and a flexible querying system of the SGML documents has been created. The decision to use the Internet in order to distribute information has also implied a study of the viability of converting SGML documents into XML, which in the last few years has been replacing SGML, from which it derives. However, the completion of the encoding project of the excavation diaries does not represent the final stage; in fact, it is the new phase that it has initiated which is important: further DTDs will be created which will allow the acquisition and encoding of the descriptions of every find. The user will be able to navigate and explore the textual data and, where a more detailed study is required, analyse the objects together with the topographical information.

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Subjects:

Data encoding and metadata Theoretical and methodological problems

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Publishers:

CNR - Istituto di Scienze del Patrimonio Culturale

Edizioni All'Insegna del Giglio